Bern – Capital of Switzerland

Bern, Switzerland

Bern – Capital of Switzerland

Welcome to Bern

Nestled in the heart of Switzerland, Bern captivates visitors with its rich history, stunning architecture, and breathtaking landscapes. As the capital city of Switzerland, it boasts a prime location in the country’s central region, offering convenient access to the Swiss Alps, picturesque lakes, and charming surrounding towns.

With a temperate climate, Bern enjoys mild summers and cold winters. Its enchanting Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, lures visitors with its cobbled streets, sandstone buildings, and iconic arcades. The city’s notable landmarks include the Federal Palace, housing the Swiss Federal Assembly and Council.

Renowned for its association with bears, Bern features Bear Park, where visitors can observe these majestic creatures in a natural habitat. Museums like the Bern Historical Museum and Zentrum Paul Klee showcase the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Bern’s blend of history, natural splendour, and rich cultural offerings captivate travellers. This combination creates an immersive experience, making Bern an essential and unforgettable destination in Switzerland.

How To Get There

By Air: Zurich Airport (ZRH) is the closest major international airport, boasting excellent connectivity to destinations worldwide. Travellers can conveniently reach Bern by taking a direct train from Zurich Airport.

By Train: Switzerland has an extensive and efficient network, making train travel an excellent option. Bern is well-connected to major Swiss cities and neighbouring countries. Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) operates frequent train services to and from Bern. For international travellers, there are direct train connections from cities like ParisMilan, and Munich.

By Car: If you prefer driving, Bern is easily accessible via Switzerland‘s well-maintained road network. Bern is located at the intersection of major highways, including the A1, A12, and A6. However, note that parking in the city centre can be limited and expensive, so it’s advisable to use public transportation within the city.

By Bus: Bus services operate within Switzerland and connect Bern to various cities and towns. Eurolines and FlixBus are two major bus operators that offer international connections to Bern from neighbouring countries.

By Bike: Switzerland is known for its excellent cycling infrastructure, and Bern is no exception. If you enjoy cycling, you can reach Bern by bike using the well-marked cycle paths and routes.

Places Of Interest

Historic Old Town - Altstadt

Historic Old Town – Altstadt

Bern’s Old Town, referred to as the “Altstadt,” holds the prestigious status of a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing one of Europe’s most well-preserved medieval city centres. Its charm lies in the enchanting combination of cobblestone streets, elegant sandstone structures, and charming arcades known as “Lauben.”

Clock Tower – Zytglogge

The landmark of Bern is the Zytglogge, a 13th-century medieval tower serving the city as guard tower, prison and clock tower. The Zytglogge is one of Bern’s the oldest monument of the city and a heritage site which is part of the Old City of Bern, a UNESCO World Cultural, that performs an animated show every hour. 

Einsteinhaus

Einsteinhaus is the former residence of the renowned physicist Albert Einstein. Visitors can explore the house and gain insights into Einstein’s life and work through exhibits, displays, and personal artefacts. A flat on the second floor of the house was occupied by Einstein, his wife Mileva Marić, and their son Hans Einstein from 1903 to 1905. Discover where Einstein developed some of his groundbreaking scientific theories. Book tours here.

Federal Palace

Federal Palace

The Bundeshaus, also known as the Federal Palace, serves as the seat of the Swiss Federal Assembly and Federal Council. This magnificent structure is centrally situated in Bern, allowing visitors to partake in guided tours and providing valuable insights into the Swiss political system. 

Bear Park

Bern is associated with bears, and you can visit Bear Park (Bärenpark), located near the Old Town. The park provides a natural habitat for bears and offers an excellent opportunity to observe them up close. 

River Aare

River Aare

The River Aare flows through Bern, offering beautiful views and recreational opportunities. During the summer, many people enjoy swimming and floating along the river. 

Rosengarten

The Rosengarten is a lovely park located on a hill overlooking the city. It offers panoramic views of Bern and is mainly known for its beautiful rose garden. 

Museums

Bern is home to several museums, including the Bern Historical Museum, Zentrum Paul Klee (dedicated to the works of Swiss painter Paul Klee), the Museum of Communication, and the Museum of Fine Arts. 

Festivals

Festivals

Bern hosts various festivals throughout the year, including the Bern Jazz FestivalBuskers Bern Street Music Festival, and the Bern Carnival (Fasnacht), one of the largest carnival celebrations in Switzerland. 

Where To Stay

Luxury Hotels

Hotel Bellevue Palace Bern: 

This hotel offers breathtaking views of the Bernese Alps. Located near the Swiss Parliament, this prestigious hotel is near the historic old town, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Enjoy luxury while exploring the nearby famous destination’s rich cultural heritage.

Mid-Range Hotels

Hotel Waldhorn Bern:

Hotel Waldhorn Bern, nestled in a peaceful residential area, offers stunning views. Located near the city centre, it provides easy access to Bern’s famous clock tower, a UNESCO World Heritage site, making it an ideal choice for exploring historical landmarks. 

Budget Hotels

Bern Backpackers Hotel Glocke:  

A budget-friendly accommodation with a vibrant atmosphere. Located near the city centre, it provides convenient access to Bern’s famous clock tower, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and offers pleasant views of the surrounding area.

Where To Eat

Restaurant Bärenhöfli: Situated near Bear Park, this restaurant serves traditional Swiss cuisine, including hearty dishes like roast and sausages. It offers affordable lunch menus and a relaxed atmosphere.

Malso Lokal: Bern’s beloved pop-up bar turned permanent and offers daily changing menus, from basil risotto with feta to vibrant poke bowls. Vegetarian and vegan options are available. Enjoy events like Saturday brunches and speed dating amidst a relaxing atmosphere with plants and colourful cushions.

Pittaria, Bern: A hidden gem for Mediterranean flavours. Enjoy delicious pitas, falafels, and mouthwatering mezze dishes. With its cosy ambience and friendly service, Pittaria is a must-visit spot for satisfying Mediterranean cuisine in Bern.

Restaurant Tramway: Experience a unique dining concept in Bern. Housed in a refurbished tram, this restaurant offers a delightful combination of delicious cuisine and a nostalgic ambience. Enjoy a memorable meal while immersed in the charm of dining on a tram.

Final Thoughts

Bern, Switzerland’s enchanting capital, is a destination that blends a rich history, stunning architecture, and breathtaking natural beauty. From its charming Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to its iconic landmarks like the Federal Palace and Bear Park, Bern offers a wealth of cultural and historical treasures to explore. The city’s efficient transportation system ensures easy access to its top attractions. Whether indulging in Swiss culinary delights, immersing oneself in the arts at museums like the Bern Historical Museum and Zentrum Paul Klee, or simply enjoying the picturesque landscapes, Bern promises an unforgettable experience for travellers of all ages. With its timeless charm and diverse offerings, it’s no wonder that Bern stands as a must-visit destination for those looking for a perfect blend of history, nature, and culture in the heart of Switzerland.

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